基督教传播到欧洲之前,科普特人就有了自己的教皇。科普特教会仪式多用古代科普特语,宗主教驻亚历山大城,目前科普特教皇驻地为埃及开罗,科普特教皇的影响力远不如罗马教皇,只有埃及和埃塞俄比亚的科普特教徒受其影响。http://en.wikilib.com/wiki/List_of_Coptic_Popes
List of Patriarchs of
1. Mark the Evangelist (43-63?)
2. Anianus (61?-82)
3. Avilius (83-95)
4. Kedron (96-106)
5. Primus (106-118)
6. Justus (118-129)
7. Eumenes (131-141)
8. Markianos of
9. Celadion (152-166)
10. Agrippinus (167-178)
11. Julian (178-189)
12. Demetrius (189-232)
13. Heraclas (232-248)
14. Dionysius (248-264)
15. Maximus (265-282)
16. Theonas (282-300)
17. Peter I (300-311)
18. Achillas (312-313)
19. Alexander I (313-326)
vacant (326-328)
20. Athanasius I (328-339)
21. Gregory of
Athanasius was the truepatriarch)
Athanasius I (restored) (346-373)
22. Peter II (373-380)
23. Timothy I (380-385)
24. Theophilus I (385-412)
25. Cyril I (412-444)
26. Dioscorus I (444-451)
In 451 the Coptic Orthodox Church split from the Eastern Orthodox Church of Alexandria.
List of Coptic Popes
26. Dioscorus I (444-457)
27. TimothyII (457-477)
28. PeterIII (477-489)
29. Athanasius II (489-496)
30. John I (496-505)
31. John II (505-516)
32. Dioscorus II (516-517)
33. TimothyIII (517-535)
34. Theodosius I (535-567)
35. Dorotheos (567-569)
36. Damian (569-605)
37. Anastasius (605-616)
38. Andronicus (616-622)
39. Benjamin I(622-661) 埃及输入伊斯兰教
40. Agatho (661-677)
41. John III (677-688)
42. Isaac (688-689)
43. Simeon I (689-701)
44. AlexanderII (702-729)
45. Cosmas I (729-730)
46. Theodosius II (730-742)
47. Michael I (743-767)
48. Mina I (767-775)
49. John IV (776-799)
50. MarkII (799-819)
51. Jacob (819-830)
52. Simeon II (830)
53. Joseph I (831-849)
54. Michael II (849-851)
55. Cosmas II (851-858)
56. Shenouda I (859-880)
57. Michal III (880-907)
vacant (907-910)
58. Gabriel I (910-921)
59. Cosmas III (921-933)
60. Macarius I (933-953)
61. Theophilus II (953-956)
62. Mina II (956-974)
63. Abraham (975-978)
64. Philotheos (979-1003)
65. Zacharias (1004-1032)
66. Shenouda II (1032-1046)
67. Christodolos (1047-1077)
68. Cyril II (1078-1092)
69. MichaelIV (1092-1102)
70. Macarius II (1102-1131)
71. Gabriel II (1131-1145)
72. Michaelv (1145-1146)
73. John v (1147-1166)
74. MarkIII (1166-1189)
75. John VI (1189-1216)
vacant (1216-1235)
76. Cyril III (1235-1243)
vacant (1243-1250)
77. Athanasius III (1250-1261)
78. John VII (1261-1268)
79. Gabriel III (1268-1271)
John VII (restored) (1271-1293)
80. Theodosius III (1293-1300)
81. John VIII (1300-1320)
82. John IX (1320-1327)
83. BenjaminII (1327-1339)
84. Peterv (1340-1348)
85. MarkIV (1348-1363)
86. John x (1363-1369)
87. Gabriel IV (1370-1378)
88. Matthew I (1378-1408)
89. Gabriel v (1408-1427)
90. John XI (1427-1452)
91. Matthew II (1453-1466)
92. Gabriel VI (1466-1475)
93. MichaelVI (1475-1477)
94. John XI (1480-1483)
95. John XIII (1483-1524)
vacant (1524-1526)
96. Gabriel VII (1526-1569)
vacant (1569-1573)
97. John XIV (1573-1589)
98. Gabriel VIII (1587-1603)
vacant (1603-1610)
99. MarkV (1610-1621)
100. John XV (1621-1631)
101. Matthew III (1631-1645)
102. MarkVI (1645-1660)
103. Matthew IV (1660-1676)
104. John XVI (1676-1718)
105. PeterVI (1718-1726)
106. John XVII (1727-1745)
107. MarkVII (1745-1769)
108. John XVIII (1769-1796)
109. MarkVIII (1797-1810)
110. Peter VII (1810-1852)
vacant (1852-1854)
111. Cyril IV (1854-1861)
112. Demetrius II (1862-1870)
vacant (1870-1874)
113. Cyril v (1874-1927)
114. John XIX (1928-1942)
115. Macarius III (1942-1944)
vacant (1944-1946)
116. Joseph II (1946-1956)
vacant (1956-1959)
117. Cyril VI (1959-1971)
118. Shenouda III (1971-Present)
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